The Gastronomic Charm of Paris: Rue Mouffetard. One of the oldest market streets in Paris!

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Affectionately known as La Mouffe by locals, the Rue Mouffetard is one of the oldest streets in Paris, with origins dating back some 2,000 years. Originally founded by the Romans, it served as an extension of their Cardo, which corresponds to today’s Rue Saint-Jacques. The Rue Mouffetard thus formed an important section of the southern road network that connected Lutetia (ancient Paris) with Italy. Over the centuries, the Rue Mouffetard has witnessed the ups and downs of Parisian history, while maintaining its charm and importance as a busy thoroughfare loved by locals and visitors alike. The Rue Mouffetard began as the lively main street of Bourg Saint-Médard, a charming village originally populated by workers and winemakers. As Bourg Saint-Médard prospered, wealthy Parisians were drawn to its rustic charm, building country houses along the picturesque banks of the Bièvre River. However, the establishment of tapestry workshops in the 14th century was a turning point for the area. Associated trades such as butchers, tanners and leather workers set up shop along the riverbanks, dumping their waste and offal into the water, turning it into a disgusting sewer. The foul stench emanating from the polluted river, known as the “moffett”, gave its name to the Pont aux Tripes (offal bridge) that crossed the Bièvre. Over time, the street adjacent to the bridge became the Rue Mouffetard, perpetuating its less-than-glamorous past. Fortunately, the industrial remnants of yesteryear have faded into oblivion, and the Rue Mouffetard now thrives as a lively and picturesque thoroughfare, devoid of the putrid odours that once plagued its environs. Haussmann's ambitious renovation of Paris in the mid-19th century led to significant changes to the Rue Mouffetard, cutting it in half to make way for the creation of the Avenue des Gobelins. Despite this change, it has retained its charm and appeal, becoming today one of the most picturesque, lively and colourful shopping streets in Paris. The upper part of the Rue Mouffetard, near the Place des Contrescarpe, is bustling with life, offering a variety of restaurants, cafés and bars that come to life especially in the evenings and on weekends. In contrast, the lower part retains its character as a hub of local commerce, with many shops nearby catering to the needs of both residents and visitors. One of the highlights of the street is its daily farmers' market, offering a vibrant palette of colours and a lively atmosphere. The Rue Mouffetard is also lined with historic houses, many of which are classified as historic monuments. As you stroll down the street, you can admire their fascinating architectural features, from intricately carved facades to ornate door lintels and cornices, each one a testament to the rich history and heritage of Paris.